Crack security dongles

In its simplest form, the software simply checks if the dongle is physically present. This can be bypassed by hacking the software and setting it so that it always works as if the dongle is present.

Another security method is to have the software send an encrypted confirmation request to the dongle. This can be cracked in the same way as the simple check, but doing so is only possible if the encryption can be defeated. An even more advanced method is to have part of the program stored on the dongle itself rather than in the main software. In these cases the dongles are in fact miniature modem devices which plug into a USB slot.

In this context, somebody attempting to crack the dongle will likely be trying to breach the encryption and either intercept the data sent to and from the internet, or use the bandwidth to get online without having to pay for a connection. Under the Decision, entertainment venues, both indoor or outdoor, must ensure noise remains under 80 decibels dB and must close by at night.

Sound originating from vehicles, such as cars and buses, must comply with vehicle technical standards, and noise levels produced by vehicles must not exceed 85 dB, and 7,5 meters from the measuring point.

Illegal street racing will lead to immediate detainment for 24 hours, with or without bail, and fines or prosecution.

Fireworks and firecrackers are fully prohibited by law, with the Decision stating that the use of such items is not a traditional custom of Laos and can pose a danger to the community. Noise pollution has remained one of the biggest concerns by residents of Vientiane Capital, which has a population estimated at over , Sign in. A wireless sync dongle is a dongle that communicates with a device, often a fitness device, and transfers its data to a computer.

A Bluetooth dongle connects a Bluetooth-enabled device, such as a mouse or keyboard, with a computer. Common dongle problems relate to security and the use of locked software. They are also easily lost. A few software companies have attempted to introduce dongle security with their consumer-oriented software without success, even though consumers are often familiar with USB technology.

As technology changes and new operating systems and hardware become more commonplace, older software that requires the device may no longer be usable. Another common problem is that people may need to use more than one type of locked software at a time and the computer may not be able to accommodate all the different devices at once.

Most dongles take up a port, and do not allow other devices to be plugged into them; a computer that only has two or three USB ports, for example, may already have a mouse, camera, or other device attached, leaving no room for anything else.

In addition, dongles are easily lost or damaged. Specialists such as video editors or audio engineers may be willing to put up with the inconvenience, but the average computer user is usually not.

To cope with these problems, some companies specialize in emulators that attempt to convince the computer that the dongle is present. These emulators are not always legal, however, as they are specifically designed to get around security issues. When a person buys a piece of software, what he or she is really buying, most of the time, is a license to use the software. With that license, the user typically agrees to certain conditions, and using an emulator may break those rules.

There are alternatives to using a dongle for security purposes, although they are not always as reliable. Some programs have key codes that must be entered when the software is first installed; others only allow the program to be installed once.

In some cases, the computer running the software must have an internet connection so that it can regularly connect to the manufacturer's servers to confirm who is using the program. As with dongles, each of these security measures can cause problems for the user if they do not work correctly or if the software needs to be transferred to a new computer.